Top executives' perceptions of the inclusion of corporate social responsibility in quality management
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Abstract
Exercise of global responsibility is critical to the future of quality practices in
business, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) is relevant to the quality move
ment. However, not much is known about management perceptions of CSR in the
specific context of quality management. This paper examines top executives' views
on CSR and quality management implemented through the European Foundation
for Quality Management (EFQM) framework. We report the results of a survey of
executives in a multinational corporation operating in the outsourcing and technology
services industry. The main factors influencing managerial perceptions were value
generation, industry forces, institutional and stakeholder pressures, and organiza
tional values and beliefs. In contrast to previous studies, we found limited evidence
supporting the influence of shareholder pressures, competition, or the business case
for CSR. We concluded that company lifecycle, changes in ownership structure, and
owners' orientation toward CSR influenced its potential for adoption through imple
mentation of the EFQM quality framework.